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Stereo Tire and Wheel Service Data

Break the bead, dismount, lubricate and mount the tire, balance the wheel, swap wheels between positions and check the pressure: tire service is a run of ordered handling steps on a wheel whose state changes as you go. This page covers the stereo and container side of tire service robot training data for five catalog rows: what a calibrated stereo pair adds at a tire changer and a wheel balancer, what MCAP is according to its own documentation, and what the site does not state. We run custom automotive service data collection fast and on demand against a spec you write, as stereo tire changer and wheel balancer video and an egocentric tire mounting dataset in MCAP.
Catalog rows
Five tire and wheel rows, Auto Service Center & Tire Shop, all Medium
Container
MCAP (.mcap), open source
Stereo head rig (06)
Dual fisheye, 1080p per eye, 62 mm baseline
License
Perpetual, buyer-owned

Why stereo and MCAP here

What do a stereo pair and an MCAP file add to tire changer and wheel balancer video?

01

Depth of the wheel and the machine

The site states that a stereo pair at human-eye spacing makes depth recoverable from every frame pair, so the wheel, the tire changer or balancer and the tire sit in the same frame as the hands.

02

Hands on a wheel, with a flag when they are hidden

A wheel is gripped, lifted and steadied on a machine, and a tire is worked over the rim by hand. 3D hand pose carries a per-joint visibility flag, so a finger hidden behind the wheel or the machine is flagged as hidden rather than silently guessed.

03

Ordered steps on one clock

Breaking the bead, dismounting, lubricating, mounting, seating, spinning, reading and fitting weights are different operations. Streams are hardware-triggered onto one clock with a 2.0 ms cross-stream ceiling, and action segments carry start, end, verb and noun as the skill spec defines them.

04

Several streams in one container

MCAP stores multiple channels of timestamped, pre-serialized data, so a stereo pair, hand pose and IMU can share one file on one log-time axis. Which streams go in the file is set in the skill spec.

Definition

What is stereo tire and wheel service data?

It is first-person video of a person servicing tires and wheels, recorded from their own point of view with two calibrated cameras and with hand pose and sensor streams alongside. The tasks are the five rows the site’s catalog lists for it in Auto Service Center & Tire Shop. Stereo describes the capture, and MCAP describes the container. They are separate choices.

The site does not state that stereo is already running on these rows. The catalog lists a head-mounted phone or a multiview rig as the capture setup, and a stereo pair is a capture choice agreed in the skill spec and confirmed on a Spec Pilot. The data is human capture by paid, consented contributors, not robot or teleoperation data. Firsthand is not affiliated with Foxglove or the MCAP maintainers.

Catalog rows

Which catalog rows does this page rely on?

Five, all in the Auto Service Center & Tire Shop environment under the Automotive & Transport sector, all rated Medium. "Dismount and mount tires using a tire changer and bead lubricant" is described as breaking the bead, dismounting the tire on the machine, lubricating the bead and mounting the new tire. "Dismount, mount, and balance tires using a tire machine and a wheel balancer." is also listed. Both are Active collection.

"Tire Dismount & Mount" is described as removing the wheel, dismounting the tire on the machine and mounting and seating a new one. "Wheel Balancing" is described as mounting the wheel on the balancer, spinning it, reading the result and fitting weights to the rim. "Tire Rotation & Pressure Check" is described as swapping wheels between positions, checking tire pressure with a gauge and adjusting to spec. These three are Ready to deploy.

All five list a head-mounted phone or a multiview rig as the capture setup. The first table below reproduces them as the catalog states them. This page names only the tools and steps that appear in those rows: a tire changer, a tire machine, a wheel balancer, bead lubricant, a gauge, tires, wheels and rims, and breaking the bead, dismounting, lubricating, mounting, seating, balancing, fitting weights, swapping wheels and checking pressure.

Difference

How is this different from the egocentric tire and wheel service, vehicle maintenance and car detailing pages?

The egocentric tire and wheel service page covers the same tire rows as first-person capture with ten streams, and also covers wheel and tire dressing, wheel removal inside brake rows and lug-nut questions. It has no stereo or MCAP treatment. The egocentric vehicle maintenance page covers the oil, filter, battery, brake and diagnostic rows in the same environment and leaves the tire and wheel rows to their own page. The stereo car detailing page covers three polishing, claying and drying rows in a different environment.

This page is the stereo and MCAP treatment of just the tire changer, wheel balancer, tire dismount and mount, and rotation rows. It does not repeat the brake, fluid or dressing rows. The comparison table below sets the pages side by side.

Why stereo

Why capture tire and wheel service in stereo?

Tire service is about the state of a wheel: whether the bead is broken, whether the tire is on or off the rim, whether the wheel is seated on the balancer, whether weights have been fitted. A stereo pair recovers depth from the calibrated frame pair rather than from a standalone depth sensor, so the wheel and the machine share a frame with the hands. The site gives no depth accuracy figure and no label for a bead, a seat or a balancer reading, so whether those are resolvable in depth is Not stated.

The hard-environments page states that stereo keeps working outdoors where active depth sensors struggle, and that many programs capture both and sync them on one clock. The catalog lists a car garage, a dealership service bay and tire rotation among the examples for this environment, but the site does not say where any batch is captured, so the setting is agreed in the spec.

Capture setup

What does the capture setup look like, and what is not stated?

The site describes two stereo setups and does not say which one a tire service order uses. The hard-environments stack is a global-shutter 4K/60 head camera with a 120° lens, two 1080p/60 wrist cameras, a depth sensor at 848×480 and 30 fps, and 200 Hz 6-DoF IMUs. The off-the-shelf stereo head rig, dataset 06, is dual fisheye cameras at 1080p per eye, a 62 mm baseline, per-unit calibration, a 9-axis IMU and hand-tracking output.

Which rig, resolution and streams a tire service order uses is Not stated on the site, and the third table below sets what is stated beside what is not. Intrinsics and extrinsics are re-solved at the start and end of every session, and streams are hardware-triggered onto one clock with a 2.0 ms cross-stream ceiling. The site states that the vehicle itself can occlude the view in a service bay, so a spec can ask for a second angle from a multiview rig.

MCAP

What is MCAP, per its own documentation?

MCAP is an open source container file format for multimodal log data, supporting multiple channels of timestamped pre-serialized data. It is serialization-agnostic, so messages can be Protobuf, DDS (CDR), ROS, JSON and more. Its design is row-oriented and append-only, it stores schemas alongside the data, and it offers an optional index plus optional LZ4 or Zstandard chunk compression.

Reader and writer libraries exist for C++, Go, Python, Rust, Swift and TypeScript, and the mcap CLI can inspect, merge and split files. The foxglove/mcap repository is MIT-licensed; that is the MCAP project’s licence, not the licence of a Firsthand delivery. The MCAP hub page and the glossary entry cover the format in full.

Streams

Which streams can ship in an MCAP delivery of tire and wheel service data?

Firsthand offers MCAP delivery, and dataset 06 is stated as shipping as MCAP. For tire and wheel work the site states hand pose, a stereo-derived depth stream, IMU, contact events, action segments and per-frame instance masks elsewhere. What it does not state is which of those are channels in an MCAP file, how they are named, what encoding they use or at what rate.

No topic name, message schema or rate is stated on this page, and none should be assumed. Name the streams that matter in the skill spec and confirm them on a Spec Pilot batch. The fourth table below sets each stream beside what the site states about it.

Failure modes

What goes wrong when you record tire and wheel service in stereo?

Hands are the first risk. A wheel is gripped with both hands and a tire is worked over the rim, so the contact point is often hidden behind the wheel or the machine. The visibility flag on each joint is the answer the site gives, and contact events mark when a hand or tool meets an item. A spec can also ask for wrist views, so a grip the head camera loses is still recorded.

The vehicle is the second. The site states that the vehicle can occlude the view in a service bay, and that under-vehicle capture is hostile to infrared depth because painted and oily surfaces absorb the projector pattern, with a depth-quality flag delivered instead of silent interpolation. It does not say how a stereo pair behaves on a rim or a tire, so this page promises no figure.

Calibration is the third, because stereo depth is only as good as the rectification behind it: calibration is measured at the start and end of every session under a 0.28 px RMS gate. An episode is also rejected when the manipulated object is out of frame for more than 15 percent of it or an undocumented bystander appears, and a reject log ships with every batch.

Privacy

How are people and plates in frame handled?

A service bay is a shared space, so bystanders matter, and a vehicle carries plates. For every delivered episode the site states that faces, plates and screens are blurred irreversibly, licence plates and VIN plates in service-bay footage without exception, and that footage that cannot be de-identified is discarded.

The site states no contributor safety protocol, no torque, tire-pressure or balance values, no seating or balancing result and no certification for any tire row, so this page describes none. Capture at your own facility is listed as not offered.

Scale

How do off-the-shelf stereo data and custom collection combine?

Off-the-shelf covers what is already in stock: the stereo category lists the stereo datasets and hand-tracking video, and only dataset 06 is stated as MCAP. This page does not claim off-the-shelf coverage of the tire rows. Custom collection covers the rest: custom collection at scale through a network of thousands of capture providers, for a consistent, recurring data flow to labs.

Where coverage is deep, the median time from signed spec to first validated batch is a median of 48 hours; where it is thin, turnaround runs three to four weeks. The tire rows are Active collection or Ready to deploy, but the site does not say which speed applies to a stereo order, so ask when you request the quote. Collections are billed per validated hour.

Ordering

How do you order a stereo tire and wheel service dataset?

Describe the machine, the wheels, the setting and the steps in order, what counts as one completed job, and the variation your pipeline is missing. Then name the streams you want in the file, the topic naming and message encoding your reader expects, whether calibration ships inside the file or beside it, and whether MCAP is the only delivery or sits beside RLDS, LeRobot or WebDataset.

Most programs begin with a Spec Pilot, a small first batch that proves the spec and accept criteria on real footage before you scale. The fifth table below shows what each spec element decides.

At a glance

What you get.

Catalog rows
Five rows in Auto Service Center & Tire Shop (Automotive & Transport), all Medium: two tire changer and tire machine rows (Active collection), "Tire Dismount & Mount", "Wheel Balancing" and "Tire Rotation & Pressure Check" (Ready to deploy)
Catalog capture setup
Phone (head-mounted) / multiview rig; a stereo pair is agreed in the skill spec
Stereo head rig (06)
Dual fisheye, 1080p per eye, 62 mm baseline, per-unit calibration, 9-axis IMU, hand-tracking output; shipped as MCAP
Hand pose
21 joints per hand with a per-joint visibility flag
Sync
Hardware-triggered onto one clock; 2.0 ms cross-stream ceiling
MCAP topics, schemas, rates
Not stated on the site; agreed in the skill spec
License
Perpetual, irrevocable, buyer-owned, non-exclusive by default

Every collection runs through the same seven-stage end-to-end custom collection pipeline. End-to-end custom data collection is a managed service that takes an AI data need from problem to owned dataset in a single accountable pipeline.

Catalog rows

Which catalog rows cover tire changer and wheel balancer work?

The five rows relied on by this page, with the catalog description, environment, skill, capture setup and status as listed.
Task (as listed)Description (as listed)EnvironmentSkillCapture setupStatus
Dismount and mount tires using a tire changer and bead lubricantBreak the bead, dismount the tire on the machine, lubricate the bead and mount the new tire.Auto Service Center & Tire ShopMediumPhone (head-mounted) / multiview rigActive collection
Dismount, mount, and balance tires using a tire machine and a wheel balancer.Automotive repair shop with tire service equipment and dedicated service bays.Auto Service Center & Tire ShopMediumPhone (head-mounted) / multiview rigActive collection
Tire Dismount & MountRemove the wheel, dismount the tire on the machine and mount and seat a new one.Auto Service Center & Tire ShopMediumPhone (head-mounted) / multiview rigReady to deploy
Wheel BalancingMount the wheel on the balancer, spin it, read the result and fit weights to the rim.Auto Service Center & Tire ShopMediumPhone (head-mounted) / multiview rigReady to deploy
Tire Rotation & Pressure CheckSwap wheels between positions, check tire pressure with a gauge and adjust to spec.Auto Service Center & Tire ShopMediumPhone (head-mounted) / multiview rigReady to deploy

Compared pages

How does this page differ from the neighbouring tire, maintenance and detailing pages?

Each page, what it covers and how it treats the tire and wheel rows. “Not covered” means the page leaves them out.
PageRows it coversTreatment of the tire and wheel rows
This page: stereo tire and wheel service dataThe tire changer, tire machine, tire dismount and mount, wheel balancing and rotation rowsStereo pair and MCAP delivery, stream map and failure modes for these rows only
Egocentric tire and wheel service dataThe same tire rows, plus wheel and tire dressing and wheel removal inside brake rowsEgocentric catalog treatment, ten streams; no stereo or MCAP treatment
Egocentric vehicle maintenance dataThirteen oil, filter, battery, brake and diagnostic rows in the same environmentNot covered; left to the tire and wheel page
Stereo car detailing and polishing dataThree polishing, claying and drying rows in Car Wash & DetailingNot covered

Stated vs not stated

What the site states about stereo capture for tire and wheel service

Left to right: the item, what the site states, and what that means for a tire service order. “Not stated” means the site does not say.
ItemWhat the site statesFor a tire service order
Catalog capture setupPhone (head-mounted) / multiview rig on all five rowsA stereo pair is a spec choice; not stated on the rows
Stereo head rig (dataset 06)Dual fisheye, 1080p per eye, 62 mm baseline, per-unit calibration, 9-axis IMU, hand-tracking output; shipped as MCAPWhether a tire service order uses it: Not stated
Hard-environments stack4K/60 head camera, 120° lens; two 1080p/60 wrist cameras; depth 848×480 at 30 fps; 200 Hz 6-DoF IMUWhether a tire service order uses it: Not stated
Vehicle occlusion and depth near a vehicleThe vehicle can occlude the view in a service bay; under-vehicle capture is hostile to infrared depth and carries a depth-quality flagStated; stereo behaviour on a rim or tire is Not stated
CalibrationMeasured every session and shipped with the episode; 0.28 px RMS reprojection gateStated
SynchronizationHardware-triggered onto one clock; 2.0 ms cross-stream ceilingStated
Hand pose21 joints per hand with a per-joint visibility flagStated
Tire or wheel size, vehicle type, machine model, torque, tire pressure, balance reading, weight size, force data, results, safety or certificationNot stated; the rows say a tire changer, a tire machine, a wheel balancer, bead lubricant and a gauge onlyAgreed in the skill spec, or not claimed on this page
MCAP topics, schemas, ratesNot statedAgreed in the skill spec

Stream map

Streams for tire and wheel work and what the site states about an MCAP file

Left to right: the stream or item, what the site states about it, and what the site states about it in MCAP. “Not stated” means the site does not say.
Stream or itemWhat the site statesIn an MCAP delivery, as the site states it
Stereo pairDual fisheye, 1080p per eye, 62 mm baseline (dataset 06)Dataset 06 is stated as shipped as MCAP; channel layout not stated
Depth with confidence mapsRecovered from the calibrated stereo pair; confidence map masks low-confidence regionsNot stated
Hand pose21 joints per hand with a per-joint visibility flagChannel layout and joint order not stated
IMU9-axis (dataset 06); 6-DoF at 200 Hz (hard-environments stack)Channel layout and rate not stated
Contact events, action segments, instance masksListed in the site’s episode schema; masks stored at 848×480Not stated
Task instructionOne per episodeNot stated
CalibrationMeasured every session and shipped with the episodePlacement in the file not stated
Topic names, schemas, encoding, ratesNot statedAgreed in the skill spec

Skill spec

What the skill spec fixes for a stereo tire and wheel service order

Spec element and where a buyer can see it in the delivery. “Set per program” means the site states no fixed value.
Spec elementWhat it decidesWhere it shows up
Step and orderWhat one step is: break the bead, dismount, lubricate, mount, seat, balance, fit weights, swap wheels, check pressureEpisode boundaries and action segments; set per program
Which rowThe tire changer, tire machine, dismount and mount, wheel balancing or rotation rowSet per program; all five are Medium
Episode boundaryOne step, one wheel or a full set of wheelsSet per program; the site does not state an episode length
Rig and streamsStereo pair, wrist views, hand pose, IMU and any othersThe channels you can read; confirm on the Spec Pilot
MCAP topics and encodingWhat your reader expectsSet per program
Calibration deliveryInside the file or beside itSet per program
Delivery formatHow the data is packagedMCAP alone, or beside RLDS, LeRobot, WebDataset, HDF5 or zarr
Accept criteriaWhat passes QAReject log per batch
PrivacyHow people and plates in frame are protectedFaces, plates and screens blurred at ingest
LicenseWho owns the datasetPerpetual, irrevocable, buyer-owned, non-exclusive by default

Example footage

What does egocentric footage of hands-on work and stereo capture look like?

Two real clips already published on this site. The first is a household chores clip of an operator carrying a cordless vacuum down a staircase into a living room, a first-person hands-on clip hosted on the site. The second is a format and rig example: a head-mounted stereo capture with hands in frame. Neither shows tire or wheel service.

sample-egocentric-capture.mp4 · household chores · carrying a vacuum between floors · fisheye, 960 × 540 web preview · not a tire service clip
egocentric_stereo_sample.mp4 · head-mounted stereo · hands in frame · 1920 × 1080 web preview · rig example

No tire or wheel service clip is published on the site, so these are labelled as format and rig examples. Request a sample to see delivered files. See stereo sample page, stereo + wrist-cam example videos, request an egocentric data sample.

FAQ

Tire service robot training data, answered.

What is stereo tire and wheel service data?
First-person video from two calibrated cameras of a person dismounting and mounting tires with a tire changer and bead lubricant, balancing wheels on a wheel balancer, and rotating wheels with a pressure check, with depth and hand pose alongside.
Which catalog rows cover it?
Five Medium rows in Auto Service Center & Tire Shop: the tire changer and bead lubricant row and the tire machine and wheel balancer row (Active collection), and "Tire Dismount & Mount", "Wheel Balancing" and "Tire Rotation & Pressure Check" (Ready to deploy).
Is stereo already captured on these rows?
Not stated. The catalog lists a head-mounted phone or multiview rig, and a stereo pair is agreed in the skill spec and confirmed on a Spec Pilot.
Can it be delivered as MCAP, and what is in the file?
Yes. Firsthand offers MCAP delivery. Topic names, message schemas and rates are Not stated on the site and are agreed in the skill spec.
Does it include torque, tire-pressure, balance or force labels?
Not stated. The site lists no torque, tire-pressure, balance reading, weight size, force or result label for these rows. The delivered fields are action segments, hand pose with visibility flags, contact events, objects and instance masks where the spec calls for them.
How fast is a first batch, and who owns the data?
Where coverage is deep, the median time from signed spec to first validated batch is a median of 48 hours; thin coverage runs three to four weeks. The buyer owns the dataset under a perpetual, irrevocable, non-exclusive-by-default licence, with exclusivity available.

Sources

Where is MCAP documented?

Request a custom tire and wheel service dataset delivered as MCAP.

Tell us the machine, the wheels, the setting, the steps and their order, the streams you want in the file and whether MCAP sits alone or beside a training format. We will quote reach, timeline and price against a written spec, with a first validated batch in a median of 48 hours where coverage is deep.