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Task family

Stereo Drain Snaking and Clearing Data

Feeding a drain auger into a line, working through the blockage and flushing the drain or checking the line with a light is blind, two-handed work: most of the job happens inside a pipe. This page covers the stereo and container side of drain cleaning robot training data for the catalog rows that name this work: what a calibrated stereo pair adds to stereo drain auger video, what MCAP is according to its own documentation, and what the site does not state. We run custom plumbing service data collection fast and on demand against a spec you write, as an egocentric drain line clearing dataset in MCAP, as custom collection at scale through a network of thousands of capture providers, for a consistent, recurring data flow to labs.
Catalog rows
Three: two in Trade Service Calls, one in Commercial Cleaning & Janitorial
Status
All three Medium and Ready to deploy, as the catalog lists them
Container
MCAP (.mcap), open source
License
Perpetual, buyer-owned

Why stereo and MCAP here

What do a stereo pair and an MCAP file add to drain snaking video?

01

Depth around the opening and the cable

The site states that a stereo pair at human-eye spacing makes depth recoverable from every frame pair, so the drain opening, the auger and the hands sit in one frame. The site gives no depth accuracy figure for these rows and no label for how far the auger went.

02

Hands on the auger, flagged when hidden

The egocentric drain page states that joints hidden from the camera are flagged by a per-joint visibility bit and not guessed. 3D hand pose carries that flag, so a finger hidden behind the tool or the fixture is marked as hidden rather than silently filled in.

03

Wet and reflective surfaces are flagged, not hidden

The site says depth degrades on wet and reflective surfaces and handles that with per-frame confidence maps that mask low-confidence regions. How depth behaves around a given drain or fitting in a given recording is Not stated, so the mask matters here.

04

Several streams in one container

MCAP stores multiple channels of timestamped, pre-serialized data, so a stereo pair, hand pose and IMU can share one file on one log-time axis. Which streams go in the file is set in the skill spec.

Definition

What is stereo drain snaking and clearing data?

It is first-person video of a person snaking a drain, recorded from the worker’s own point of view with two calibrated cameras, with hand pose and sensor streams alongside. Stereo describes the capture, and MCAP describes the container. They are separate choices.

The site does not state that stereo is already running on these rows. The catalog lists a head-mounted phone or a multiview rig as their capture setup, so a stereo pair is a capture choice agreed in the skill spec and confirmed on a Spec Pilot. The data is human capture by paid, consented contributors, not robot or teleoperation data, so using it for a specific robot still needs your own retargeting step. Firsthand is not affiliated with Foxglove or the MCAP maintainers.

Catalog rows

Which catalog rows does this page rely on, and what is their status?

Three, listed in lib/commercial-catalog-data.ts. In the Trade Service Calls (Plumbing / HVAC / Electrical) environment: "Drain Snaking & Clearing", described as "Feed a drain auger into the line, work through the blockage and flush the drain.", and "Snake and clear drain lines using a drain auger and inspection light", described as "Feed the drain auger into the pipe, clear the blockage and check the line with a light." In the Commercial Cleaning & Janitorial environment: "Drain Clearing & Cleanup", described as "Clear blocked drains with a plunger or auger and clean up the surrounding area." All three are rated Medium.

All three are listed as Ready to deploy. The site states no delivered hours and no delivered stereo footage for them, so this page claims none. The Trade Service Calls examples read "Plumber, electrician or HVAC crew on service calls at client sites", and the cleaning environment examples are an office building, shopping mall, airport and industrial facility; these are kinds of site and crew, not named firms, and this page names none. The first table below reproduces the rows as the catalog states them.

Difference

How is this different from the egocentric drain, plumbing, restroom and water heater pages?

This page is the stereo and MCAP treatment of the drain rows. The egocentric drain snaking and clearing page covers the two Trade Service Calls rows without stereo as its subject: it goes deeper on the steps, the ten synchronized streams and the labels. The stereo plumbing and pipe fitting page covers six plumbing and pipe rows and points to the egocentric plumbing page for the task rows, so it does not list a drain row. The stereo restroom cleaning and disinfection page covers four restroom rows, and none is a drain row. The stereo water heater replacement page covers one row in which draining the old heater is a step of the swap, not a drain-clearing task.

No drain type, pipe size or material, auger or light model, blockage type, chemical drain cleaner, code, permit or licensing requirement appears here, because the site states none. The second table below sets the pages side by side, with each row’s status as the site lists it.

Capture setup

What capture setup do these rows list, and where does stereo come in?

The catalog lists "Phone (head-mounted) / multiview rig" for all three rows, and the Trade Service Calls and Commercial Cleaning & Janitorial environment pages list the same capture setup. The site does not state a head-mounted stereo setup for any of them. Stereo applies through the site general stereo offer: a stereo pair is a capture choice agreed in the skill spec and confirmed on a Spec Pilot.

A multiview rig adds synchronized third-person angles, and wrist cameras give a closer view of the hands, when the spec asks for them. Whether a stereo pair is worn, mounted or combined with a multiview rig on these rows is Not stated, and so is where a rig sits relative to the drain.

Why stereo

Why capture drain snaking in stereo?

Snaking a drain is about where a cable enters a line, how the hands hold and feed it and where the tool sits relative to the fixture. A stereo pair recovers depth from the calibrated frame pair rather than from a standalone depth sensor, so the geometry sits in the same capture that shows the hands working it. The site gives no depth accuracy figure for these rows, so what a buyer does with that depth is their pipeline’s question.

A stereo pair adds depth, not a verdict. Most of the job happens inside the pipe, and the site states nothing about how much of the auger or the line the camera sees for this task. The site states 1080p per eye for dataset 06, and whether that resolves the opening at working distance is Not stated, so a spec should check it on a Spec Pilot.

Steps

Which steps of snaking a drain can a stereo spec label?

The rows give a natural cut: feed the auger into the line or pipe; work through the blockage (first row) or clear the blockage (second row); flush the drain (first row); check the line with a light (second row). The third row reads "Clear blocked drains with a plunger or auger and clean up the surrounding area", so its stages are clearing with a plunger or an auger, then cleaning up. The stages are the catalog’s own wording.

A spec that says "clear the drain" gives one long action segment. A spec that names the stages gives a sequence you can slice by step, and the site does not set an episode length or say how many attempts make up an episode. Contact events can mark when a hand meets the auger, the light or the plunger, where the spec asks for them.

Two endings

How do the endings differ, and what does each leave unstated?

The first Trade row ends by flushing the drain. The second ends by checking the line with a light, with no flush step, and names an inspection light as a second tool. The third row uses a plunger or an auger and ends with cleaning up the surrounding area. What is used to flush, what the check finds, whether the light is a camera, what counts as clear and how a check is told apart from a failed attempt are Not stated.

A spec that wants a clear or not-clear label has to define it and ask for it at the start. The site lists no such label, no blockage-type label and no pass or fail label for these rows, so none is claimed here.

Tight spaces

What do cramped spaces, wet surfaces and low light do to the capture?

The site states no under-sink, closet or room dimensions, no clearance, no accuracy figure for depth at close range and no lighting setup for these rows, so this page promises none. Whether the work is at a sink, a floor drain or a cleanout is Not stated.

The site notes that glare-heavy and low-texture scenes make single-frame depth worse, and that depth degrades on wet and reflective surfaces. Raise lighting and space in the spec and check them on a Spec Pilot. An episode is rejected when the manipulated object is out of frame for more than 15 percent of it, and for a drain job the spec decides what that object is: the auger, the light, the plunger or the fitting.

Occlusion

What do the tool and the fixture do to hand visibility?

The cable, the drum, the fixture and the pipe can sit between the lens and the fingers. The site states that fingers disappear behind objects, which is why each hand joint carries a visibility flag, and that reach and grasp frames are where blur and occlusion show up. The head camera is global-shutter, which avoids rolling-shutter skew.

The site gives no figure for how often a finger is hidden on this job, so a spec can ask for wrist views or a second angle and check it on a Spec Pilot. The site states no grip-force, torque, cable-length or tool-pose stream, and this page does not claim one.

Safety and privacy

What does the site say about safety and a client site?

Protective equipment, gloves, rotating cable hazards and sewage exposure are Not stated, and this page makes no safety or compliance claim. Auger brands, cable lengths, pipe sizes and materials, blockage types or statistics, chemical drain cleaners, camera inspection specs, plumber licensing, job durations and cycle counts are Not stated too.

For every delivered episode the site states that faces, plates and screens are blurred irreversibly, that a reviewer confirms the result before anything ships, and that footage that cannot be de-identified is discarded. The anonymization record ships with the data, an undocumented bystander is a stated reject criterion, and every episode links to a signed contributor release. The site states no separate rule for a household or a commercial building beyond that, so settle it in the spec before capture. This is not legal advice, and the executed agreement controls.

MCAP

What is MCAP, per its own documentation?

MCAP is an open source container file format for multimodal log data, supporting multiple channels of timestamped pre-serialized data. It is serialization-agnostic, so messages can be Protobuf, DDS (CDR), ROS, JSON and more. Its design is row-oriented and append-only, it stores schemas alongside the data, and it offers an optional index plus optional LZ4 or Zstandard chunk compression.

Reader and writer libraries exist for C++, Go, Python, Rust, Swift and TypeScript, and the mcap CLI can inspect, merge and split files. The foxglove/mcap repository is MIT-licensed; that is the MCAP project licence, not the licence of a Firsthand delivery. The MCAP hub page and the glossary entry cover the format in full.

Streams

Which streams can ship in an MCAP delivery of drain snaking data?

Firsthand offers MCAP delivery, and dataset 06 is stated as shipping as MCAP. For these rows the site states hand pose, a stereo-derived depth stream with confidence maps, IMU, contact events, action segments, per-frame instance masks and one task instruction per episode elsewhere. What it does not state is which of those are channels in an MCAP file, how they are named, what encoding they use or at what rate.

No topic name, message schema or rate is stated on this page, and none should be assumed. Name the streams that matter in the skill spec and confirm them on a Spec Pilot batch. The fourth table below sets each stream beside what the site states about it.

Failure modes

What goes wrong when you record drain snaking in stereo, and what does QA reject?

Hand and tool occlusion is the first risk, under the visibility flag above. Invalid depth on wet or reflective surfaces is the second: an episode is rejected when more than 35 percent of depth pixels in the manipulation region are invalid, and confidence maps ship with depth.

Calibration is measured at the start and end of every session under a 0.28 px RMS gate, and an episode is rejected for a sync breach beyond the ceiling for more than three consecutive frames, for an undocumented bystander or for a mismatch against the named skill spec. A reject log ships with every batch. Whether a line is clear is Not stated. The fifth table below lists the failure modes beside what the site states.

Scale

How do off-the-shelf coverage and custom collection combine for drain work?

The October 2026 off-the-shelf catalog lists ~324,800 hours across 18 datasets, of which stereo is ~64,800 hours across 9 datasets. The site names no drain, plumbing or trade service dataset among them, so this work is custom collection, not an off-the-shelf purchase.

It is custom collection at scale through a network of thousands of capture providers, for a consistent, recurring data flow to labs. Where coverage is deep, the median time from signed spec to first validated batch is a median of 48 hours; where it is thin, turnaround runs three to four weeks. The site does not say which speed applies to these rows, so the timeline is quoted against your spec. Collections are billed per validated hour, and rejected episodes and recaptures are never billed.

Ordering

How do you order a stereo drain snaking and clearing dataset?

Describe the stages and where each starts and ends: feeding the auger in, working through the blockage, flushing, checking the line with a light, and clearing with a plunger and cleaning up if the cleaning row is wanted. Say whether an episode covers one stage or the whole job, what counts as the object and what counts as a completed step, and name the variation your pipeline is missing. Then name the streams you want in the file, the topic naming and message encoding your reader expects, whether calibration ships inside the file or beside it, and whether MCAP is the only delivery or sits beside RLDS, LeRobot or WebDataset.

Most programs begin with a Spec Pilot, a small first batch that proves the spec and accept criteria on real footage before you scale. The sixth table below shows what each spec element decides.

At a glance

What you get.

Catalog rows
"Drain Snaking & Clearing" and "Snake and clear drain lines using a drain auger and inspection light" (Trade Service Calls (Plumbing / HVAC / Electrical), Construction & Trades); "Drain Clearing & Cleanup" (Commercial Cleaning & Janitorial, Facilities & Cleaning); all Medium
Catalog descriptions
"Feed a drain auger into the line, work through the blockage and flush the drain."; "Feed the drain auger into the pipe, clear the blockage and check the line with a light."; "Clear blocked drains with a plunger or auger and clean up the surrounding area."
Environment examples
Trade Service Calls: "Plumber, electrician or HVAC crew on service calls at client sites"; Commercial Cleaning & Janitorial: office building, shopping mall, airport, industrial facility; mopping, vacuuming, surface sanitizing, restroom cleaning
Status
All three Ready to deploy, as the catalog lists them; no delivered hours or delivered stereo footage are stated
Catalog capture setup
Phone (head-mounted) / multiview rig on all three rows; a stereo pair is agreed in the skill spec
Stereo head rig (06)
Dual fisheye, 1080p per eye, 62 mm baseline, per-unit calibration, 9-axis IMU, hand-tracking output; shipped as MCAP
Hand pose
21 joints per hand with a per-joint visibility flag
Sync
Hardware-triggered onto one clock; 2.0 ms cross-stream ceiling
Language data
One task instruction per episode
MCAP topics, schemas, rates
Not stated on the site; agreed in the skill spec
License
Perpetual, irrevocable, buyer-owned, non-exclusive by default

Every collection runs through the same seven-stage end-to-end custom collection pipeline. End-to-end custom data collection is a managed service that takes an AI data need from problem to owned dataset in a single accountable pipeline.

Catalog rows

Which catalog rows cover drain snaking and clearing, and what is their status?

The subject rows from lib/commercial-catalog-data.ts, with the catalog description, environment, skill, capture setup and status as listed.
Task (as listed)Description (as listed)EnvironmentSkillCapture setupStatus
Drain Snaking & ClearingFeed a drain auger into the line, work through the blockage and flush the drain.Trade Service Calls (Plumbing / HVAC / Electrical)MediumPhone (head-mounted) / multiview rigReady to deploy
Snake and clear drain lines using a drain auger and inspection lightFeed the drain auger into the pipe, clear the blockage and check the line with a light.Trade Service Calls (Plumbing / HVAC / Electrical)MediumPhone (head-mounted) / multiview rigReady to deploy
Drain Clearing & CleanupClear blocked drains with a plunger or auger and clean up the surrounding area.Commercial Cleaning & JanitorialMediumPhone (head-mounted) / multiview rigReady to deploy

Compared pages

How does this page differ from the egocentric drain, plumbing, restroom and water heater pages?

Each page, what it covers and how it treats the drain rows. Statuses are as the site lists them; “Not listed” means the page does not include a drain row.
PageWhat it coversRow status as listedTreatment of the drain rows
This page: stereo drain snaking and clearing dataTwo Trade Service Calls drain rows and one Commercial Cleaning & Janitorial drain rowAll three Ready to deployStereo pair and MCAP delivery, stream map and failure modes for drain snaking and clearing
Egocentric drain snaking and clearing dataThe two Trade Service Calls drain rows, first-personBoth Ready to deployThe task page: steps, ten synchronized streams and labels; stereo and MCAP are not its subject
Stereo plumbing and pipe fitting dataSix plumbing and pipe rows in four environmentsPlumbing Fixture Installation, the fixture removal row and both pipe rows Ready to deploy; Plumbing Active collection; Plumbing repair call Available on requestNot listed; points to the egocentric plumbing page for the task rows
Stereo restroom cleaning and disinfection dataFour restroom rows in Commercial Cleaning & Janitorial, all EasyTwo Active collection and two Ready to deployNot listed; restroom fixtures, sprayers, mops and restocking
Stereo water heater replacement dataOne water heater row in Trade Service Calls (Hard)Ready to deployNot a drain-clearing task; draining the old heater is a step of the swap
Egocentric commercial janitorial dataThe Commercial Cleaning & Janitorial environment, fifteen rows, first-personDrain Clearing & Cleanup Ready to deployLists the cleaning row; stereo and MCAP are not its subject
Egocentric stereo data in MCAPThe stereo and MCAP hub across tasksNot applicableGeneral stereo and MCAP treatment; not specific to drain work

Stated vs not stated

What the site states about stereo capture for drain snaking and clearing

Left to right: the item, what the site states, and what that means for a drain order. “Not stated” means the site does not say.
ItemWhat the site statesFor a drain snaking and clearing order
Catalog capture setupPhone (head-mounted) / multiview rig on all three rowsNo head-mounted stereo setup is stated; a stereo pair is a spec choice through the general stereo offer
Stereo head rig (dataset 06)Dual fisheye, 1080p per eye, 62 mm baseline, per-unit calibration, 9-axis IMU, hand-tracking output; shipped as MCAPWhether an order uses it: Not stated
Hard-environments stack4K/60 head camera, 120° lens; two 1080p/60 wrist cameras; depth 848×480 at 30 fps; 200 Hz 6-DoF IMUWhether an order uses it: Not stated
Hands, contacts and masksPer-joint visibility flag on hand pose; contact events; per-frame instance masks stored at 848×480Stated; what counts as the object is set in the spec
Depth on wet and reflective surfacesDegrades; per-frame confidence maps mask low-confidence regionsStated; behaviour around a given drain or fitting is Not stated
CalibrationMeasured every session and shipped with the episode; 0.28 px RMS reprojection gateStated
SynchronizationHardware-triggered onto one clock; 2.0 ms cross-stream ceilingStated
Row statusAll three rows are Ready to deployNo volume, hours or delivered stereo footage is claimed on this page
Safety: PPE, gloves, rotating cable hazards, sewage exposureNot statedNot claimed on this page
Auger brands, cable lengths, pipe sizes and materials, blockage types or statisticsNot statedNot claimed on this page
Chemical drain cleaners, camera inspection specsNot statedNot claimed on this page
Code or permit requirements; plumber licensingNot statedNot claimed on this page
Job durations, cycle counts, customer namesNot statedNot claimed on this page
Clear, not-clear, pass or fail labelNot stated; no such label is listed for the rowsNot claimed; set in the spec
MCAP topics, schemas, ratesNot statedAgreed in the skill spec

Stream map

Streams for drain snaking and clearing and what the site states about an MCAP file

Left to right: the stream or item, what the site states about it, and what the site states about it in MCAP. “Not stated” means the site does not say.
Stream or itemWhat the site statesIn an MCAP delivery, as the site states it
Stereo pairDual fisheye, 1080p per eye, 62 mm baseline (dataset 06)Dataset 06 is stated as shipped as MCAP; channel layout not stated
Depth with confidence mapsRecovered from the calibrated stereo pair; confidence map masks low-confidence regionsNot stated
Hand pose21 joints per hand with a per-joint visibility flagChannel layout and joint order not stated
IMU9-axis (dataset 06); 6-DoF at 200 Hz (hard-environments stack)Channel layout and rate not stated
Contact events, action segments, instance masksListed in the site episode schema; masks stored at 848×480Not stated
Task instructionOne per episodeNot stated
CalibrationMeasured every session and shipped with the episodePlacement in the file not stated
Topic names, schemas, encoding, ratesNot statedAgreed in the skill spec

Failure modes and QA

What goes wrong in drain snaking capture, and what QA does about it

Left to right: the failure mode, what the site states, and what a buyer sees. “Not stated” means the site does not say.
Failure modeWhat the site statesWhat a buyer sees
Fingers hidden by the cable, the drum or the fixturePer-joint visibility flag on hand pose; wrist views and a multiview angle available in the specA hidden joint flagged as hidden, not guessed
Reach and grasp blur and occlusionReach and grasp frames are where blur and occlusion show up; the head camera is global-shutterHow often it occurs on these rows: Not stated
Glare or weak depth on wet or reflective surfacesDepth degrades on wet and reflective surfaces; confidence maps mask low-confidence regionsBehaviour around a given drain or fitting: Not stated
Invalid depth in the manipulation regionEpisode rejected when more than 35 percent of depth pixels are invalidReject log per batch; confidence maps ship with depth
Tool or opening out of frameEpisode rejected when the object is out of frame for more than 15 percent of itReject log per batch; space and lighting are raised in the spec
Judgement of whether the line is clearNot stated; no clear, pass or fail label is listedNot claimed; set in the spec
Bystander at the client siteFaces, plates and screens blurred and reviewer-confirmed; undocumented bystander rejected; footage that cannot be de-identified is discardedReject log per batch; anonymization record ships with the data
Calibration driftSolved at the start and end of every session; 0.28 px RMS gateCalibration shipped with the episode
Sync breachRejected beyond the 2.0 ms ceiling for more than three consecutive framesReject log per batch
Spec mismatchRejected for a mismatch against the named skill specReject log per batch

Skill spec

What the skill spec fixes for a stereo drain snaking and clearing order

Spec element and where a buyer can see it in the delivery. “Set per program” means the site states no fixed value.
Spec elementWhat it decidesWhere it shows up
Which rowsThe Trade Service Calls drain rows, and whether the Drain Clearing & Cleanup row is includedSet per program; Ready to deploy as listed
Stages and orderWhat one step is: feed the auger in, work through or clear the blockage, flush, check the line with a light, clear with a plunger or auger and clean upEpisode boundaries and action segments; set per program
Episode scopeOne stage or the whole jobSet per program; the site does not state an episode length
Object definitionWhether the auger, the light, the plunger or the fitting counts as the objectContact events and the out-of-frame reject rule; set per program
Rig and streamsStereo pair, multiview angles, wrist views, hand pose, IMU and any othersThe channels you can read; confirm on the Spec Pilot
Setting and lightingWhere and when capture runs, and how tight, wet or dim spaces are handledSet per program; the site states no lighting setup for these rows
MCAP topics and encodingWhat your reader expectsSet per program
Delivery formatHow the data is packagedMCAP alone, or beside RLDS, LeRobot, WebDataset, HDF5 or zarr
Accept criteriaWhat passes QA, including what counts as a rejectReject log per batch
PrivacyHow people, plates and screens at a client site are handledFaces, plates and screens blurred at ingest; other text agreed in the spec
LicenseWho owns the datasetPerpetual, irrevocable, buyer-owned, non-exclusive by default

Example footage

What does egocentric stereo capture look like?

One real clip already published on this site, shown as a format and rig example: a head-mounted stereo capture with hands in frame. It does not show drain snaking, a plumbing job or a trade service call.

egocentric_stereo_sample.mp4 · head-mounted stereo · hands in frame · 1920 × 1080 web preview · rig example, not a drain snaking clip

No drain snaking or clearing clip is published on the site, so this is labelled as a format and rig example. Request a sample to see delivered files. See stereo sample page, stereo + wrist-cam example videos, request an egocentric data sample.

FAQ

Drain cleaning robot training data, answered.

What is stereo drain snaking and clearing data?
First-person video from two calibrated cameras of a person feeding a drain auger into a line, working through the blockage and flushing the drain or checking the line with a light, with depth and hand pose alongside.
Which catalog rows cover it, and what is their status?
Three, all rated Medium and listed as Ready to deploy: "Drain Snaking & Clearing" and "Snake and clear drain lines using a drain auger and inspection light" in Trade Service Calls, and "Drain Clearing & Cleanup" in Commercial Cleaning & Janitorial. This page claims no delivered hours.
Is stereo already captured on these rows?
Not stated. The catalog lists a head-mounted phone or a multiview rig as the capture setup, and no head-mounted stereo setup is stated for these rows. A stereo pair is agreed in the skill spec through the general stereo offer and confirmed on a Spec Pilot.
Is there an off-the-shelf drain or trade service dataset?
No listed dataset names drain, plumbing or trade service work. Stereo drain snaking data is custom collection, at scale through a network of thousands of capture providers, for a consistent, recurring data flow to labs.
Does the data include pipe sizes, safety procedures or a clear or not-clear label?
Not stated. The site lists no drain type, pipe size, auger or light model, safety procedure or clear, pass or fail label for these rows, so none is claimed. Labels are set in the spec.
Can it be delivered as MCAP, and what is in the file?
Yes. Firsthand offers MCAP delivery. Topic names, message schemas and rates are Not stated on the site and are agreed in the skill spec.

Sources

Where is MCAP documented?

Request a custom drain snaking and clearing dataset delivered as MCAP.

Tell us the stages and where each starts and ends, whether an episode covers one stage or the whole job, what counts as the object, the setting and lighting, the streams you want in the file and whether MCAP sits alone or beside a training format. We will quote reach, timeline and price against a written spec.